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Posteroanterior cephalometric study of frontal ramal inclination in chin-deviated individuals

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2006³â 36±Ç 5È£ p.380 ~ 387
ÀºÃá¼±, ȲÇý³²,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
ÀºÃá¼± ( Eun Chun-Sun ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
ȲÇý³² ( Hwang Hye-Nam ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â À̺ÎÆíÀ§ÀÚÀÇ Á¤¸ðµÎºÎ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø¿¡¼­ ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµÀÇ Á¿ì Â÷À̸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº½À¸·Î½á ±³Á¤È¯ÀÚÀÇ ÀÓ»ó°Ë»ç ½Ã ºñ´ëĪ Áø´Ü¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ°íÀÚ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ À̺ÎÆíÀ§¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼ºÀÎ 30¸íÀ» À̺ÎÆíÀ§±ºÀ¸·Î, ÁÂ¿ì ´ëĪÀûÀÎ ¿Ü¸ð¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼ºÀÎ 30¸íÀ» ´ëÁ¶±ºÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿© Á¤¸ðµÎºÎ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁøÀ» ÃÔ¿µÇÑ ÈÄ ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í Á¿ì Â÷À̸¦ »êÃâ, ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú, ´ëÁ¶±ºÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¿ì Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹Ý¸é À̺ÎÆíÀ§ÀÚ¿¡¼­´Â ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµÀÇ Á¿ì Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. À̺ÎÆíÀ§ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ºñÆíÀ§ÃøÀÇ ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁöÀÇ °æ»çµµ´Â ÆíÀ§Ãø¿¡ ºñÇØ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Å« °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµÀÇ Á¿ìÂ÷ÀÌ´Â À̺ÎÆíÀ§ Á¤µµ ¹× »ó¾Ç°í°æÀÇ Á¿ìÂ÷ÀÌ¿Í Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¼ø»ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. À̺ÎÆíÀ§ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµÀÇ Á¿ìÂ÷À̸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â ¾È¸éºñ´ëĪ ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø´Ü ½Ã ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» ½Ã»çÇÏ¿´´Ù.

The purpose of this study was to compare the right and left differences of frontal ramal inclination in chin-deviated individuals.

Methods: Thirty adult patients with clinically apparent chin deviation were selected as the chin-deviated group, and 30 adult patients with symmetric faces were selected as the control group. On the posteroanterior cephalograms, the frontal ramal inclination was measured, and the right and left differences were compared and analyzed.

Results: While the control group did not show right and left differences of frontal ramal inclinations, the chin-deviated individuals showed right and left differences of frontal ramal inclination. In chin-deviated individuals, the frontal ramal inclinations of the non-deviated side were statistically greater than those of the deviated side. The right and left differences of frontal ramal inclinations, with menton deviation and the right and left differences of maxillary heights showed statistically significant correlation.

Conclusion: We conclude that the frontal ramal inclinations should be considered in the diagnosis of facial asymmetry.

Å°¿öµå

Á¤¸ðµÎºÎ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø;ÇϾǰñ»óÇàÁö °æ»çµµ;À̺ΠÆíÀ§;»ó¾Ç °í°æ
Posteroanterior cephalogram;Frontal ramal inclination;Menton deviation;Maxillary height

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